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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">postsoviet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы постсоветского пространства</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post-Soviet Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-8920</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-8174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Centre of Regional Research</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24975/2313-8920-2019-6-1-8-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">postsoviet-182</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ И МИРОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND GLOBAL POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сопряжение Евразийского экономического союза и Экономического пояса Шелкового пути: преимущества, риски, достижения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cooperation between the Eurasian Economic Union and the Silk Road Economic Belt: Benefits, Risks, Achievements</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарбузарова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garbuzarova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Г. Гарбузарова - кандидат исторических наук</p><p>720000, Кыргызская Республика, Бишкек, ул. Киевская, д. 44</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena G. Garbuzarova - Candidate of historical science</p><p>bld. 44, Kievskaya Street, Bishkek, the Kyrgyz Republic, 720000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">play_elenag@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Киргизско-российский славянский университет</institution><country>Кыргызстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University</institution><country>Kyrgyzstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гарбузарова Е.Г., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гарбузарова Е.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Garbuzarova E.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/182">https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/182</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена преимуществам, рискам и достижениям сотрудничества между российским интеграционным проектом «Евразийский экономический союз» и китайской инициативой «Экономический пояс Шелкового пути». Так как евразийское пространство имеет для России и Китая стратегическое значение, политическими лидерами этих глобальных держав, было принято решение в пользу сопряжения ЕАЭС и ЭПШП для развития, укрепления и расширения сотрудничества в области экономики. С одной стороны, взаимодействие двух интеграционных проектов открывает широкие возможности для всех ее участников: экономический подъем, технологическую модернизацию, создание транспортно-логистической инфраструктуры. Россию и Китай объединяет общее видение будущих основ нового мирового порядка. В противовес западной модели организации международных отношений по принципу однополярности Россия и Китай отстаивают модель полицентричного мирового порядка. С другой стороны, на фоне всех объединяющих факторов выделяются проблемы, которые могут вызвать конкуренцию между Россией и Китаем. Речь идет о проблемах индустриализации стран-участников ЕАЭС и конкуренции, которая может возникнуть между российскими и китайскими товарами на евразийском рынке, а также в области промышленной техники. При этом важно понимать, что интересы России и Китая во многом совпадают, нежели расходятся. Интересы обоих государств носят не только экономический характер, но и во многом обусловлены заинтересованностью в обеспечении евразийской безопасности. В рамках Сопряжения ЕАЭС и ЭПШП заключены первые взаимовыгодные проекты, направленные на развитие транспортной инфраструктуры и оказание финансовой помощи государствам-участникам. На фоне трепетного отношения постсоветских государств к национальному суверенитету китайский проект ЭПШП выглядит наиболее привлекательным благодаря отсутствию наднационального органа. Однако это обстоятельство не исключает вероятности попадания Центральноазиатских государств в чрезмерную финансовую зависимость от Китая. Между тем ЕАЭС позволит сбалансировать экономические и политические отношения Китая с государствами Центральной Азии.</p><p>В условиях глобализации Сопряжение ЕАЭС и ЭПШП может стать первым шагом на пути к созданию крупной международной экономической структуры. Сотрудничество российского и китайского проектов имеет колоссальный потенциал для эффективного взаимовыгодного развития и открывает широкие возможности для государств-участников, что в свою очередь, позволит укрепить геополитические позиции России и Китая в Евразии в противовес геополитической активности США.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the advantages, risks and achievements of cooperation between the Russian integration project “Eurasian Economic Union” (EAEU) and the Chinese initiative “Silk Road Economic Belt” (SREB). The Eurasian space has a strategic importance for Russia and China, so the political leaders of these global powers decided to join together the EAEU and the SREB for the development, strengthening and expansion of cooperation in the field of economy. On the one hand, the interaction of the two integration projects opens wide opportunities for all participants: economic growth, technological modernization, creation of transport and logistics infrastructure. Russia and China share a common vision of the future foundations of the New World Order. In contrast to the Western model of the organization of international relations on the principle of unipolarity, Russia and China defend the model of a polycentric world order. On the other hand, there are problems that can cause competition between Russia and China. The problems of industrialization of the EAEU member-states, the possible competition between Russian and Chinese goods in the Eurasian market as well as in the field of industrial technology may appear. At the same time, it is important to understand that the interests of Russia and China largely coincide rather than diverge. The interests of both states are not only economic in nature but also related to Eurasian security issues. The first beneficial projects having been signed within the cooperation between EAEU and SREB aim at the development of transport infrastructure and financial assistance to the member-states. Considering the reverent attitude of the post-soviet states to national sovereignty the Chinese project looks the most attractive due to the absence of a supranational body. However, this fact does not exclude the possibility of getting the Central Asian states into excessive financial dependence on China. Meanwhile, the EAEU will help to balance China’s economic and political relations with the Central Asian states.</p><p>In the context of globalization the cooperation between the EAEU and the SREB could be the first step towards the creation of major international economic structure. Cooperation between the Russian and Chinese projects has enormous potential for effective mutually beneficial development and opens wide opportunities for the participating states. The cooperation of the two projects will strengthen the geopolitical position of Russia and China in Eurasia as opposed to the geopolitical activity of the United States.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>Евразийский экономический союз</kwd><kwd>Экономический пояс Шелкового пути</kwd><kwd>сотрудничество</kwd><kwd>«Один пояс - один путь»</kwd><kwd>Центральная Азия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>the Eurasian economic Union</kwd><kwd>the Silk Road Economic Belt</kwd><kwd>cooperation</kwd><kwd>One Belt – One Road</kwd><kwd>Central Asia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lomanov A. Ice Silk Road: the peer connections. 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