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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">postsoviet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы постсоветского пространства</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post-Soviet Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-8920</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-8174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Centre of Regional Research</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24975/2313-8920-2019-6-1-33-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">postsoviet-185</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ И МИРОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND GLOBAL POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Основные направления межрегионального сотрудничества Европейского Союза со странами Латинской Америки и Карибского бассейна (на примере саммитов ЕС–СЕЛАК)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Main areas of EU — Latin America &amp; Caribbean bi-regional cooperation (case study of EU — CELAC summits)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ельникова</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elnikova</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктория Д. Ельникова</p><p>119992, Москва, ул. Остоженка, д. 53/2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria D. Elnikova </p><p>bld. 53/2, Ostozhenka Street, Moscow, 119992</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">velnikova96@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дипломатическая академия МИД РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ельникова В.Д., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ельникова В.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Elnikova V.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/185">https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/185</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируются ключевые документы Европейского союза, касающиеся внешнеполитической стратегии в отношении Латинской Америки, а также рассматривается их практическая имплементация.</p><p>Подписание Маастрихтского договора заложило основы общей внешней политики Европейского Союза. Стратегия ЕС в отношении Латинской Америки нашла свое отражение в региональной программе 2014-2020 гг., рассчитанной на шесть лет. В документе проанализированы ключевые изменения на континенте, выделены основные проблемы, а также обозначены приоритетные сферы сотрудничества для их преодоления и объем финансирования.</p><p>В настоящее время диалоговой площадкой для реализации широкомасштабного сотрудничества между регионами служат совместные саммиты Европейского Союза с государствами – членами Сообщества стран Латинской Америки и Карибского бассейна (ЕС–СЕЛАК). К основным направлениям взаимодействия относятся вопросы демократии и прав человека, безопасности, торговли и инвестиций, инноваций и образования, изменения климата. Кроме того ЕС оказывает существенную финансовую поддержку странам Латинской Америки и Карибского бассейна (ЛАКБ), в том числе путем реализации секторальных программ, направленных на социально-экономические преобразования в Латинской Америке. С целью привлечения дополнительных инвестиций на латино-американский континент был учрежден инвестиционный фонд ЛАИФ. Вспомогательной площадкой для продвижения и укрепления стратегического партнерства между регионами служит «Фонд ЕС–ЛАК».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes key documents of the European Union (EU) related with its external policy towards Latin America and the Caribbean, as well as its practical implications. The Maastricht Treaty created bases for the common external policy of the European Union. The EU strategy towards Latin America is reflected in the Multiannual Indicative Regional Programme 2014-2020. The document states the progress achieved, continuing challenges, priority areas and amount of the financial aid.</p><p>Currently the joint summits between the European Union and the Community of Latin American and the Caribbean States (EU–CALAC) serve as a main dialogue field enabling cooperation between the two regions. The main areas of collaboration are: democracy and human rights, security, trade and investment, innovations and education, climate change. Apart the EU provides a significant financial support to Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) through sector programmes aimed at social and economic transformations in LAC. In order to encourage investment the parties established Latin American Investment Facility (LAIF). The European Union and the Caribbean Foundation (EU–LAC Fundation) serves as an additional tool to promote and strengthen strategic cooperation between the two regions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ЕС</kwd><kwd>Латинская Америка</kwd><kwd>межрегиональное сотрудничество</kwd><kwd>саммиты ЕС–СЕЛАК</kwd><kwd>политический диалог</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>Latin America</kwd><kwd>interregional cooperation</kwd><kwd>EU-CELAC summits</kwd><kwd>political dialogue</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каннуников А. Европейский Союз–Латинская Америка: экономическое, политическое, социальное сотрудничество. Москва: Институт Европы РАН; 2014. С. 22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kanunnikov A. European Union – Latin America: Economic, Political, Social Cooperation. 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