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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">postsoviet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы постсоветского пространства</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post-Soviet Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-8920</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-8174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Centre of Regional Research</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24975/2313-8920-2019-6-3-308-316</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">postsoviet-210</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ И РЕЛИГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND RELIGION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Панисламистское и пантюркистское движение крымских татар в начале ХХ столетия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Panislamist and Pantyurkist Motion of Crimean Tatars at the Beginning of XX Century</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королев</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolev</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор исторических наук</p><p>295005, Россия, Симферополь, проспект академика Вернадского, д.4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Historical Sciences</p><p>bld. 4, Academician Vernadsky Prospekt Str., Simferopol, 295007, Republic of Crimea</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ta.cfu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Таврическая академия ФГАОУ ВО «Крымский федеральный университет имени В. И. Вернадского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Tavricheskaya academy, Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>308</fpage><lpage>316</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Королев В.И., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Королев В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korolev V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/210">https://www.postsovietarea.com/jour/article/view/210</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблема, которая рассматривается в статье, ранее не была предметом научного освещения. Это послужило причиной обращения автора к архивным источникам, которые впервые вводятся в научный оборот. Актуальность статьи заключается в том, что проявления панисламизма и пантюркизма, имеющие глубокие корни в прошлом, в той или иной степени имеют место и ныне. Исследование основано на документах Государственного архива Республики Крым, которые были в свое время подготовлены Департаментом полиции и его крымских структур. Автор приходит к выводу, что в Крыму, как и в других регионах Российской империи, где компактно проживало мусульманское население, развивалось панисламистское и пантюркистское движение. Это движение возглавлялось представителями интеллигенции, состоятельными и влиятельными лицами. Одним из них был Исмаил Гаспринский, лидер пантюркистского движения всероссийского масштаба. Панисламизм в Крыму организационно оформился в виде организаций «Совести». Эту структуру можно считать первой национальной политической партией крымских татар. Крымские пантюркисты и панисламисты имели регулярные связи с центрами российских, турецких, румынских мусульманских движений. Заслуживает внимания факт организации кружка крымских национал-революционеров в столице Турции, что является важным свидетельством тесного переплетения революционной и панисламистской деятельности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A problem which is examined in the article before was not the article of scientific illumination. It served reason of appeal of author to the archived sources which are first entered in a scientific turn. Actuality of the article consists in that displays of panislamizm and pantyurkizm, having deep roots in the past, in one or another degree take place and now. Research is based on the documents of the Record Office of Republic Crimea, which were at one time geared-up Department of police and his Crimean structures. An author comes in to the conclusion, that in Crimea, as well as in other regions of the Russian empire, where a moslem population lived compact, panislamist and pantyurkist motion was got by development. This motion was headed the representatives of intelligentsia, well-off and influential persons. One of them was IsmaelGasprinskiy, leader of pantyurkist motion of all-russian scale. Panislamizm in Crimea was organizationally designed as organizations of «Conscience». This structure can be considered the first national political party of Crimean Tatars. Crimean pantyurkists and panislamists had regular connections with the centers of Russian, Turkish, Romanian moslem motions. The fact of organization of group of the Crimean national revolutionaries in the capital of Turkey deserves attention. It is the important certificate of the close interlacing revolutionary and panislamist activity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>панисламизм</kwd><kwd>пантюркизм</kwd><kwd>крымские татары</kwd><kwd>революция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>panislamizm</kwd><kwd>pantyurkizm</kwd><kwd>Crimean Tatars</kwd><kwd>revolution</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цитировано по: Аршаруни А., Габибуллин Х. Очерки панисламизма и пантюркизма в России. Москва: Бежбожник; 1930. С. 8-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">It is quoted to on: Arsharuni A., Gabibullin Kh. Essays about panislamizm and pantyurkizm in Russia. Moscow: Bezboxhnik; 1930. P.8-9. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же. С. 6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">There. P. 6. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же. С. 59-60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">There. P. 59-60. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Государственный архив Республики Крым. Фонд 706. Опись 2. Дело 35, 437.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Record Office of Republic Crimea. Fund 706. Inventory 2. File 35, 437. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же. Лист. 438, 471.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">There. Sheet 438, 471. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же. 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(In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же. Фонд 706. Опись 1. Дело 412. Лист 384.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">There. Fund 706. Inventory 1. File 412. Sheet 384. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же. Лист 148.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">There. Sheet 148. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же. Лист 191.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">There. Sheet 191. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же. Лист 160.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">There. Sheet 160. 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(In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
