Eurasian integration: analysis of the key documents adopted by the EAEU member states
https://doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2025-12-2-135-150
Abstract
Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia are involved in the establishment of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The creation of the integration bloc was preceded by various documents that defined the approaches of individual countries in the post-Soviet area to interaction with their neighbors. The documents laid the foundation for subsequent interaction between the former Soviet republics. Having signed the treaty on the formation of the EAEU, each of the states adopted different documents – bilateral and multilateral agreements, which define their strategies of cooperation within the framework of the integration platform. It helped forming a common legal field for further rapprochement. Special attention is paid to the key documents that reflect the positions of the EAEU member states. Each of the EAEU countries has adopted a sufficient number of documents that highlight the policy of individual countries on the issue of integration. Such strategic papers also reveal the nature of cooperation between the countries of the post-Soviet area. The article analyses how Russia’s partners in the EAEU access the goals and objectives of integration in Eurasia. The paper also evaluates the prospects for their further cooperation among themselves and with other actors beyond the post-Soviet area. This is a separate group of states that directly or indirectly influence the Eurasian integration. The main attention is paid to the evolution of ideas and provisions in the documents of the EAEU members with regard to their position within the framework of the bloc, their analysis was carried out.
About the Author
S. S. ZhiltsovRussian Federation
Sergey S. Zhiltsov, Doctor of Political Sciences
b. 1 Ostozhenka st., Moscow, 119021
References
1. Andronova I.V. Evolution of integration processes in the Post-Soviet Space. Bulletin of RUDN. Series: Economy. 2012;5:74 (In Russ.)
2. Burganova I.N. Agreement on open free trade and its role in the process of interaction of the CIS member states. Historical, philosophical, political and legal sciences, cultural studies and art criticism. Theory and practice Issues. 2012;1(15): 39 (In Russ.).
3. Bahlova O.V. Conceptual and contractual-legal foundations of Russia’s policy in the field of economic cooperation in the near abroad in the 1990s. Humanitarian: current problems of humanitarian science and education. 2017;2(38):30 (In Russ.).
4. Degtyarev D.A. Foreign policy of the CIS countries. Moscow: Aspect Press; 2019. P. 25–26 (In Russ.).
5. Zhiltsov S.S. Ukraine: reboot. Moscow: Vostok-Zapad; 2009. 463 p.
6. Modern conditions are developing: eras of change. Responsible. editors: V.I. Fradkova, P.Yu. Tsvetkov, T.A. Zakaurtseva. Moscow: Publishing House «Gorodets»; 2024. P. 225 (In Russ.).
7. Analytical report «Scenarios for the integration development of the Eurasian space: prospect-2025». Arshinov Yu.E., Zholdasbekova A.N., Kuzmina E.M., Lapenko M.V., Nemch»nova T.S., Ospanova A.N., Shenin A.S. Saratov: 2018. P. 8 (In Russ.).
8. Zhiltsov S.S. Foreign and domestic policy of the post-Soviet countries. Moscow: Quantum Media; 2023. P. 29 (In Russ.).
9. Evseev V.V., Kharitonova D.V. Armenia’s difficult path to the Eurasian Union. Observer – Observer. 2016;10(321):32-33 (In Russ.).
10. Zhiltsov, S.S. Post-Soviet space: results of development and new form. Central Asia and the Caucasus. 2018;21(3):7-19 (In Russ.).
11. Neimark M.A. Ukraine in the Focus of the Confrontation between the American-Centric West and Russia. Post-Soviet Issues. 2025;12(1):20-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2025-12-1-20-29
Review
For citations:
Zhiltsov S.S. Eurasian integration: analysis of the key documents adopted by the EAEU member states. Post-Soviet Issues. 2025;12(2):135-150. https://doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2025-12-2-135-150